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Complete the RunningFigure example
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84
doc/dmd-running-figure.dox
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84
doc/dmd-running-figure.dox
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Southern Storm Software, Pty Ltd.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
|
||||
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
|
||||
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
|
||||
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
|
||||
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
|
||||
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
|
||||
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
|
||||
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
|
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
|
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* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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/**
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\file dmd-running-figure.dox
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\page dmd_running_figure Running figure example
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This example demonstrates how to draw animated bitmaps to
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<a href="http://www.freetronics.com/dmd">Freetronics Large Dot
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Matrix Displays</a>. These displays have 512 LED's arranged in a
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32x16 matrix and controlled by an SPI interface. The displays are
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available in red, blue, green, yellow, and white variations.
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The first step is to initialize the display:
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\dontinclude DMD/examples/RunningFigure/RunningFigure.pde
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\skip #include
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\until DMD display;
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We will also need some bitmaps to animate the running figure. We will use
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static bitmaps stored in program memory. The first frame of the 10-frame
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animation is:
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\dontinclude DMD/examples/RunningFigure/RunningFigure.pde
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\skip run1
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\until };
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As can be seen, the bitmap is made up of 0's and 1's; a 1 bit indicates that
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the corresponding LED will be lit when it is drawn to the dot matrix display.
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The first two bytes are the width and height of the bitmap in pixels.
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In this case, the first frame is 16x16 pixels. Other frames in the animation
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are 18x16 and 13x16.
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We store pointers to all of the frames in a common array:
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\dontinclude DMD/examples/RunningFigure/RunningFigure.pde
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\skip frames[]
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\until frame = 0
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All that remains is to run the animation loop:
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\dontinclude DMD/examples/RunningFigure/RunningFigure.pde
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\skip ADVANCE_MS
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\until display.loop()
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\until }
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Each time \c ADVANCE_MS milliseconds expires, we clear the display and
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draw a bitmap centered on the screen. To help with the centering, we read
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the width value from the bitmap for the current frame (the height is
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always 16). We must also call DMD::loop() repeatedly from the application's
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main <tt>loop()</tt> function to ensure that the display is kept refreshed.
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Sometimes it can be inconvenient to arrange for DMD::loop() to be called
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regularly. An alternative is to use Timer1 and
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\ref dmd_interrupts "interrupt-driven display refresh":
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\dontinclude DMD/examples/RunningFigureISR/RunningFigureISR.pde
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\skip ADVANCE_MS
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\until loop()
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\until }
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The full source code for the example follows:
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\include DMD/examples/RunningFigure/RunningFigure.pde
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*/
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@ -42,6 +42,13 @@ LCD shield.
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\li \ref lcd_hello_world "Hello World" example for the Freetronics LCD shield.
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\li \ref lcd_form "Form" example for LCD displays.
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\section main_DMD Freetronics Large Dot Matrix Display (DMD)
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\li DMD class to manage the initialize of the display.
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\li Bitmap class to manage drawing to in-memory bitmaps and the DMD display.
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\li \ref dmd_running_figure "RunningFigure" example that demonstrates how
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to draw and animate bitmaps.
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\section main_BlinkLED BlinkLED Utility Library
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\li BlinkLED class that simplifies the process of blinking a LED connected
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@ -107,29 +107,155 @@ byte const run4[] PROGMEM = {
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B00000100, B00000000
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};
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byte const run5[] PROGMEM = {
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13, 16,
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B00000000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00110000,
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B00000111, B11111000,
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B00000111, B11111000,
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B00000111, B11110000,
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B00001111, B11100000,
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B00000111, B00000000,
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B00001111, B00000000,
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B00001111, B00000000,
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B00001111, B10000000,
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B00011100, B00000000,
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B00111000, B00000000,
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B01110000, B00000000,
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B11100000, B00000000,
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B11000000, B00000000,
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B10000000, B00000000
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};
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byte const run6[] PROGMEM = {
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16, 16,
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B00000000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00011100,
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B00000000, B00111110,
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B00000001, B11111110,
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B00000000, B11100000,
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B00000001, B11100000,
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B00000001, B11111000,
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B00000011, B00011100,
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B00000110, B00111000,
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B00000110, B01110000,
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B00001100, B00100000,
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B00111000, B00000000,
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B01100000, B00000000,
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B11000000, B00000000,
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B10000000, B00000000,
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B10000000, B00000000
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};
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byte const run7[] PROGMEM = {
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18, 16,
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B00000000, B00000011, B10000000,
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B00000000, B01111011, B10000000,
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B00000000, B01111111, B10000000,
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B00000000, B00001111, B00100000,
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B00000000, B00011001, B11000000,
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B00000000, B00110000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B01110000, B00000000,
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B00000001, B11110000, B00000000,
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B11111111, B10111000, B00000000,
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B11111111, B00011100, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00001110, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000111, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000011, B10000000,
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B00000000, B00000001, B11000000,
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B00000000, B00000000, B01000000,
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B00000000, B00000000, B00000000
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};
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byte const run8[] PROGMEM = {
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18, 16,
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B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
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B00000001, B11101111, B00000000,
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B00000001, B11111111, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00111110, B00000000,
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B00000000, B01111111, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11100011, B10000000,
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B00000001, B11000000, B00000000,
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B00000011, B11100000, B00000000,
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B11111111, B01110000, B00000000,
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B11111110, B00111000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00011100, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000111, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000011, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000001, B00000000
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};
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byte const run9[] PROGMEM = {
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16, 16,
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B00000000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B01001110,
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B00000001, B11101110,
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B00000011, B11111110,
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B00000011, B11111110,
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B00000001, B10111100,
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B00000011, B00000000,
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B00000111, B00000000,
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B11111111, B10000000,
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B11111100, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000,
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B00000000, B11000000
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};
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byte const run10[] PROGMEM = {
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13, 16,
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B00000000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00110000,
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B00000000, B01111000,
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B00000111, B11111000,
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B00001111, B11111000,
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B00000111, B11000000,
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B00001110, B00000000,
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B00001100, B00000000,
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B00001100, B00000000,
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B01111100, B00000000,
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B11111100, B00000000,
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B00011000, B00000000,
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B00110000, B00000000,
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B01110000, B00000000,
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B01100000, B00000000,
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B01000000, B00000000
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};
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const prog_uint8_t *frames[] = {
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run1,
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run2,
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run3,
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run4
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run4,
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run5,
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run6,
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run7,
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run8,
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run9,
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run10
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};
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#define NUM_FRAMES (sizeof(frames) / sizeof(frames[0]))
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#define ADVANCE_MS (1000 / NUM_FRAMES)
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unsigned int frame = 0;
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#define ADVANCE_MS (1000 / NUM_FRAMES)
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unsigned long lastFrame;
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void setup() {
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display.drawBitmap(8, 0, run1);
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lastFrame = millis();
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lastFrame = millis() - ADVANCE_MS;
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}
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void loop() {
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if ((millis() - lastFrame) >= ADVANCE_MS) {
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frame = (frame + 1) % NUM_FRAMES;
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display.clear();
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int x = (32 - pgm_read_byte(frames[frame])) / 2;
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display.drawBitmap(x, 0, frames[frame]);
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lastFrame += ADVANCE_MS;
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frame = (frame + 1) % NUM_FRAMES;
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}
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display.loop();
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}
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263
libraries/DMD/examples/RunningFigureISR/RunningFigureISR.pde
Normal file
263
libraries/DMD/examples/RunningFigureISR/RunningFigureISR.pde
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Southern Storm Software, Pty Ltd.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
|
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* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
|
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* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
|
||||
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
|
||||
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
|
||||
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
|
||||
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
|
||||
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
|
||||
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
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#include <DMD.h>
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DMD display;
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// Running stick figure pictures are loosely based on those from this tutorial:
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// http://www.fluidanims.com/FAelite/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=102
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byte const run1[] PROGMEM = {
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16, 16,
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B00000000, B00001100,
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B00000000, B00011110,
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B00000111, B11111110,
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B00001111, B11111110,
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B00011100, B11111100,
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B00000001, B11111100,
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B00000001, B11110000,
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B00000011, B11111000,
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B00000111, B00011000,
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B00001110, B01110000,
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B00011100, B01100000,
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B00111000, B00000000,
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B01110000, B00000000,
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B01100000, B00000000,
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B01000000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000000
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};
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byte const run2[] PROGMEM = {
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18, 16,
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B00000000, B01110011, B10000000,
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B00000000, B11111111, B10000000,
|
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B00000000, B00011111, B10000000,
|
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B00000000, B00111111, B11000000,
|
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B00000000, B01111011, B11000000,
|
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B00000000, B11110011, B10000000,
|
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B00000001, B11100000, B00000000,
|
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B00000011, B11100000, B00000000,
|
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B00000111, B01110000, B00000000,
|
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B01111110, B00111000, B00000000,
|
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B11111100, B00011100, B00000000,
|
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B00000000, B00001110, B00000000,
|
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B00000000, B00000111, B00000000,
|
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B00000000, B00000011, B10000000,
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B00000000, B00000001, B00000000,
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B00000000, B00000000, B00000000
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};
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byte const run3[] PROGMEM = {
|
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18, 16,
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B00000000, B00110000, B00000000,
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B00000000, B01111000, B00000000,
|
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B00000000, B00011111, B00000000,
|
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B00000000, B00011111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00111111, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111111, B11000000,
|
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B00000000, B11100011, B10000000,
|
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B00000001, B11000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000011, B11100000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B01110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111110, B00111000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00011000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00011100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00001110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run4[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
16, 16,
|
||||
B00000001, B11100000,
|
||||
B00000011, B11111100,
|
||||
B00000000, B00111110,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111110,
|
||||
B00000000, B11111100,
|
||||
B00000001, B10011111,
|
||||
B00000011, B00001110,
|
||||
B00000011, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000011, B10000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B10000000,
|
||||
B11111000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000011, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000100, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run5[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
13, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00110000,
|
||||
B00000111, B11111000,
|
||||
B00000111, B11111000,
|
||||
B00000111, B11110000,
|
||||
B00001111, B11100000,
|
||||
B00000111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00001111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00001111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00001111, B10000000,
|
||||
B00011100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00111000, B00000000,
|
||||
B01110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11100000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B10000000, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run6[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
16, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00011100,
|
||||
B00000000, B00111110,
|
||||
B00000001, B11111110,
|
||||
B00000000, B11100000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11100000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11111000,
|
||||
B00000011, B00011100,
|
||||
B00000110, B00111000,
|
||||
B00000110, B01110000,
|
||||
B00001100, B00100000,
|
||||
B00111000, B00000000,
|
||||
B01100000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B10000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B10000000, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run7[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
18, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000011, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111011, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111111, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00001111, B00100000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00011001, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00110000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B10111000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B00011100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00001110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000011, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000001, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000, B01000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run8[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
18, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11101111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11111111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00111110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111111, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11100011, B10000000,
|
||||
B00000001, B11000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000011, B11100000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B01110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111110, B00111000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00011100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000111, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000011, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000001, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run9[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
16, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01001110,
|
||||
B00000001, B11101110,
|
||||
B00000011, B11111110,
|
||||
B00000011, B11111110,
|
||||
B00000001, B10111100,
|
||||
B00000011, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000111, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111111, B10000000,
|
||||
B11111100, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B11000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
byte const run10[] PROGMEM = {
|
||||
13, 16,
|
||||
B00000000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00000000, B00110000,
|
||||
B00000000, B01111000,
|
||||
B00000111, B11111000,
|
||||
B00001111, B11111000,
|
||||
B00000111, B11000000,
|
||||
B00001110, B00000000,
|
||||
B00001100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00001100, B00000000,
|
||||
B01111100, B00000000,
|
||||
B11111100, B00000000,
|
||||
B00011000, B00000000,
|
||||
B00110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B01110000, B00000000,
|
||||
B01100000, B00000000,
|
||||
B01000000, B00000000
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
const prog_uint8_t *frames[] = {
|
||||
run1,
|
||||
run2,
|
||||
run3,
|
||||
run4,
|
||||
run5,
|
||||
run6,
|
||||
run7,
|
||||
run8,
|
||||
run9,
|
||||
run10
|
||||
};
|
||||
#define NUM_FRAMES (sizeof(frames) / sizeof(frames[0]))
|
||||
unsigned int frame = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
#define ADVANCE_MS (1000 / NUM_FRAMES)
|
||||
|
||||
ISR(TIMER1_OVF_vect)
|
||||
{
|
||||
display.refresh();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void setup() {
|
||||
display.enableTimer1();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void loop() {
|
||||
display.clear();
|
||||
int x = (32 - pgm_read_byte(frames[frame])) / 2;
|
||||
display.drawBitmap(x, 0, frames[frame]);
|
||||
frame = (frame + 1) % NUM_FRAMES;
|
||||
|
||||
delay(ADVANCE_MS);
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user