mirror of
https://github.com/taigrr/godns
synced 2025-01-18 04:03:25 -08:00
Revamp the README file a bit
- Add a table of contents - Re-organize sections a bit - Reword minor things
This commit is contained in:
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README.md
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README.md
@ -20,70 +20,103 @@
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[15]: https://img.shields.io/badge/cover.run-88.2%25-green.svg
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[16]: https://cover.run/go/github.com/timothyye/godns
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GoDNS is a dynamic DNS (DDNS) client tool, it is based on my early open source project: [DynDNS](https://github.com/TimothyYe/DynDNS).
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[GoDNS](https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns) is a dynamic DNS (DDNS) client tool. It is a rewrite in [Go](https://golang.org) of my early [DynDNS](https://github.com/TimothyYe/DynDNS) open source project.
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Now I rewrite [DynDNS](https://github.com/TimothyYe/DynDNS) by Golang and call it [GoDNS](https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns).
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---
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- [Supported DNS Providers](#supported-dns-providers)
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- [Supported Platforms](#supported-platforms)
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- [Pre-conditions](#pre-conditions)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Configuration](#configuration)
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- [Overview](#overview)
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- [Configuration properties](#configuration-properties)
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- [Configuration examples](#configuration-examples)
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- [Cloudflare](#cloudflare)
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- [DNSPod](#dnspod)
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- [Dreamhost](#dreamhost)
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- [Google Domains](#google-domains)
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- [AliDNS](#alidns)
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- [DuckDNS](#duckdns)
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- [No-IP](#no-ip)
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- [HE.net](#henet)
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- [Notifications](#notifications)
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- [Email](#email)
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- [Telegram](#telegram)
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- [Slack](#slack)
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- [Miscellaneous topics](#miscellaneous-topics)
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- [IPv6 support](#ipv6-support)
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- [Network interface IP address](#network-interface-ip-address)
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- [SOCKS5 proxy support](#socks5-proxy-support)
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- [Running GoDNS](#running-godns)
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- [As a manual daemon](#as-a-manual-daemon)
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- [As a managed daemon (with upstart)](#as-a-managed-daemon-with-upstart)
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- [As a managed daemon (with systemd)](#as-a-managed-daemon-with-systemd)
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- [As a Docker container](#as-a-docker-container)
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- [As a Windows service](#as-a-windows-service)
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- [Special Thanks](#special-thanks)
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---
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## Supported DNS Providers
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* Cloudflare ([https://cloudflare.com](https://cloudflare.com))
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* Google Domains ([https://domains.google](https://domains.google))
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* DNSPod ([https://www.dnspod.cn/](https://www.dnspod.cn/))
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* HE.net (Hurricane Electric) ([https://dns.he.net/](https://dns.he.net/))
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* AliDNS ([https://help.aliyun.com/product/29697.html](https://help.aliyun.com/product/29697.html))
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* DuckDNS ([https://www.duckdns.org](https://www.duckdns.org))
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* Dreamhost ([https://www.dreamhost.com](https://www.dreamhost.com))
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* No-IP ([https://www.noip.com/](https://www.noip.com))
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| Provider | IPv4 support | IPv6 support |
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| ------------------------------------- | :----------------: | :----------------: |
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| [Cloudflare][cloudflare] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [Google Domains][google.domains] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [DNSPod][dnspod] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [HE.net (Hurricane Electric)][he.net] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [AliDNS][alidns] | :white_check_mark: | :x: |
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| [DuckDNS][duckdns] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [Dreamhost][dreamhost] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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| [No-IP][no-ip] | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: |
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[cloudflare]: https://cloudflare.com
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[google.domains]: https://domains.google
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[dnspod]: https://www.dnspod.cn
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[he.net]: https://dns.he.net
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[alidns]: https://help.aliyun.com/product/29697.html
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[duckdns]: https://www.duckdns.org
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[dreamhost]: https://www.dreamhost.com
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[no-ip]: https://www.noip.com
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## Supported Platforms
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* Linux
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* MacOS
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* ARM Linux (Raspberry Pi, etc...)
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* ARM Linux (Raspberry Pi, etc.)
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* Windows
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* MIPS32 platform
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## MIPS32 platform
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To compile binaries for MIPS (mips or mipsle), run:
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To compile binaries for MIPS (mips or mipsle):
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```bash
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GOOS=linux GOARCH=mips/mipsle GOMIPS=softfloat go build -a
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```
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The binary can run on routers as well.
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## Pre-conditions
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To use GoDNS, it is assumed:
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* You registered (now own) a domain
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* Domain was delegated to a supported [DNS provider](#supported-dns-providers) (i.e. it has nameserver `NS` records pointing at a supported provider)
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Alternatively, you can sign in to [DuckDNS](https://www.duckdns.org) (with a social account) and get a subdomain on the duckdns.org domain for free.
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## Installation
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Build GoDNS by running (from the root of the repository):
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```bash
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GOOS=linux GOARCH=mips/mipsle GOMIPS=softfloat go build -a
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cd cmd/godns # go to the GoDNS directory
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go get -v # get dependencies
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go build # build
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```
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And the binary can run well on routers.
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You can also download a compiled binary from the [releases](https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/releases).
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## Usage
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## Pre-condition
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* Register and own a domain.
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* Domain's nameserver points to [DNSPod](https://www.dnspod.cn/) or [HE.net](https://dns.he.net/) or [Cloudflare](https://www.cloudflare.com/) or [Google Domains](https://domains.google) or [AliDNS](https://dc.console.aliyun.com).
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* Or just register an account from [DuckDNS](https://www.duckdns.org/).
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## Get it
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### Build it from source code
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* Get source code from Github:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/timothyye/godns.git
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```
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* Go into the godns directory, get related library and then build it:
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```bash
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cd cmd/godns
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go get -v
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go build
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```
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### Download from releases
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Download compiled binaries from [releases](https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/releases)
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## Get help
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Print usage/help by running:
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```bash
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$ ./godns -h
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@ -93,74 +126,37 @@ Usage of ./godns:
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-h Show help
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```
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## Config it
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## Configuration
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* Get [config_sample.json](https://github.com/timothyye/godns/blob/master/config_sample.json) from Github.
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* Rename it to **config.json**.
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* Configure your provider, domain/subdomain info, username and password, etc.
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* Configure the SMTP options if you want, a mail notification will sent to your mailbox once the IP is changed.
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* Save it in the same directory of GoDNS, or use -c=your_conf_path command.
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### Overview
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## Config fields
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* Make a copy of [config_sample.json](./config_sample.json) and name it `config.json`
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* Configure your provider, domain/subdomain info, credentials, etc.
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* Configure a notification medium (e.g. SMTP to receive emails) to get notified when your IP address changes
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* Place the file in the same directory of GoDNS or use the `-c=path/to/your/file.json` option
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* provider: The providers that GoDNS supports, available values are: `Cloudflare`, `Google`, `DNSPod`, `AliDNS`, `HE`, `DuckDNS`, `Dreamhost`.
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* email: Email or account name of your DNS provider.
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* password: Password of your account.
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* login_token: API token of your account.
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* domains: Domains list, with your sub domains.
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* ip_url: A site helps you to get your public IPv4 IP address.
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* ipv6_url: A site helps you to get your public IPv6 address.
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* ip_type: To configure GoDNS under IPv4 mode or IPv6 mode, available values are: `IPv4`, `IPv6`.
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* interval: The interval `seconds` that GoDNS check your public IP.
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* socks5_proxy: Socks5 proxy server.
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* resolver: The address of the public DNS server. For example, to run GoDNS in `IPv4` mode, you can set resolver as `8.8.8.8`, to GoDNS in `IPv6` mode, you can set resolver as `2001:4860:4860::8888`.
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### Configuration properties
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## IPv6 support
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* `provider` — One of the [supported provider to use](#supported-dns-providers): `Cloudflare`, `Google`, `DNSPod`, `AliDNS`, `HE`, `DuckDNS` or `Dreamhost`.
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* `email` — Email or account name of the DNS provider.
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* `password` — Password of the DNS provider.
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* `login_token` — API token of the DNS provider.
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* `domains` — Domains list, with your sub domains.
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* `ip_url` — A URL for fetching one's public IPv4 address.
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* `ipv6_url` — A URL for fetching one's public IPv6 address.
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* `ip_type` — Switch deciding if IPv4 or IPv6 should be used (when [supported](#supported-dns-providers)). Available values: `IPv4` or `IPv6`.
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* `interval` — How often (in seconds) the public IP should be updated.
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* `socks5_proxy` — Socks5 proxy server.
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* `resolver` — Address of a public DNS server to use. For instance to use [Google's public DNS](https://developers.google.com/speed/public-dns/docs/using), you can set `8.8.8.8` when using GoDNS in IPv4 mode or `2001:4860:4860::8888` in IPv6 mode.
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Supported provider(s):
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* Cloudflare
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* DNSPod
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* Dreamhost
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* DuckDNS
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* Google Domains
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* HE.net
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* No-IP
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### Configuration examples
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To enable the `IPv6` support of GoDNS, there are 2 solutions you can choose:
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* Get IPv6 address online
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* Get IPv6 address from your network interface
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To get IPv6 address online:
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* Set the `ip_type` as `IPv6`, and make sure the `ipv6_url` is configured.
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* Add one `AAAA` record to your provider.
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For example:
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```json
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{
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"domains": [
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{
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"domain_name": "example.com",
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"sub_domains": [
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"ipv6"
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]
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}
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],
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"resolver": "2001:4860:4860::8888",
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"ipv6_url": "https://api-ipv6.ip.sb/ip",
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"ip_type": "IPv6"
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}
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```
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To get IPv6 address from your interface:
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It is quite simple, just left "ip_url" & "ipv6_url" as empty. Please note that an IPv6 address configured for your interface is the prerequisite for this feature.
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### Config example for Cloudflare
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#### Cloudflare
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For Cloudflare, you need to provide the email & Global API Key as password (or to use the API token) and config all the domains & subdomains.
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* Using email & Global API Key
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<details>
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<summary>Using email & Global API Key</summary>
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```json
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{
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@ -181,8 +177,10 @@ For Cloudflare, you need to provide the email & Global API Key as password (or t
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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* Using the API Token
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<details>
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<summary>Using the API Token</summary>
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```json
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{
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@ -202,11 +200,15 @@ For Cloudflare, you need to provide the email & Global API Key as password (or t
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for DNSPod
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#### DNSPod
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For DNSPod, you need to provide your API Token(you can create it [here](https://www.dnspod.cn/console/user/security)), and config all the domains & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "DNSPod",
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@ -226,11 +228,15 @@ For DNSPod, you need to provide your API Token(you can create it [here](https://
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for Dreamhost
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#### Dreamhost
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For Dreamhost, you need to provide your API Token(you can create it [here](https://panel.dreamhost.com/?tree=home.api)), and config all the domains & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "Dreamhost",
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@ -251,11 +257,15 @@ For Dreamhost, you need to provide your API Token(you can create it [here](https
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for Google Domains
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#### Google Domains
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For Google Domains, you need to provide email & password, and config all the domains & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "Google",
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@ -275,11 +285,15 @@ For Google Domains, you need to provide email & password, and config all the dom
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for AliDNS
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#### AliDNS
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For AliDNS, you need to provide `AccessKeyID` & `AccessKeySecret` as `email` & `password`, and config all the domains & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "AliDNS",
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@ -300,11 +314,15 @@ For AliDNS, you need to provide `AccessKeyID` & `AccessKeySecret` as `email` & `
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for DuckDNS
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#### DuckDNS
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For DuckDNS, only need to provide the `token`, config 1 default domain & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "DuckDNS",
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@ -324,13 +342,17 @@ For DuckDNS, only need to provide the `token`, config 1 default domain & subdoma
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for No-IP
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#### No-IP
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "NoIP",
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"email": "mail@example.com",
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"email": "mail@example.com",
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"password": "YourPassword",
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"domains": [
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{
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@ -345,11 +367,15 @@ For DuckDNS, only need to provide the `token`, config 1 default domain & subdoma
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### Config example for HE.net
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#### HE.net
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For HE, email is not needed, just fill DDNS key to password, and config all the domains & subdomains.
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<details>
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<summary>Example</summary>
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```json
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{
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"provider": "HE",
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@ -369,36 +395,31 @@ For HE, email is not needed, just fill DDNS key to password, and config all the
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"socks5_proxy": ""
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}
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```
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</details>
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### HE.net DDNS configuration
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<details>
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<summary>Provider configuration</summary>
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Add a new "A record", make sure that "Enable entry for dynamic dns" is checked:
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Add a new "A record" and make sure that "Enable entry for dynamic dns" is checked:
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<img src="https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/blob/master/snapshots/he1.png?raw=true" width="640" />
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<img src="./snapshots/he1.png" width="640" />
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Fill your own DDNS key or generate a random DDNS key for this new created "A record":
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Fill in your own DDNS key or generate a random DDNS key for this new created "A record":
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<img src="https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/blob/master/snapshots/he2.png?raw=true" width="640" />
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<img src="./snapshots/he2.png" width="640" />
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Remember the DDNS key and fill it as password to the config.json.
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Remember the DDNS key and set it in the `password` property in the configuration file.
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__NOTICE__: If you have multiple domains or subdomains, make sure their DDNS key are the same.
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</details>
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### Get an IP address from the interface
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### Notifications
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For some reasons if you want to get an IP directly from the interface, say `eth0` for Linux or `Local Area Connection` for Windows, update config file like this:
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GoDNS can send a notification each time the IP changes.
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```json
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"ip_url": "",
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"ip_interface": "eth0",
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```
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#### Email
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If you set both `ip_url` and `ip_interface`, it first tries to get an IP address online, and if not succeed, gets
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an IP address from the interface as a fallback.
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### Email notification support
|
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Update config file and provide your SMTP options, a notification mail will be sent to your mailbox once the IP is changed and updated.
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Emails are sent over [SMTP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol). Update your configuration with the following snippet:
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```json
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"notify": {
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@ -413,13 +434,13 @@ Update config file and provide your SMTP options, a notification mail will be se
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}
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```
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Notification mail example:
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Each time the IP changes, you will receive an email like that:
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|
||||
<img src="https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/blob/master/snapshots/mail.png?raw=true" />
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<img src="https://github.com/TimothyYe/godns/blob/master/snapshots/mail.png?raw=true" />
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### Telegram notification support
|
||||
#### Telegram
|
||||
|
||||
Update config file and provide your Telegram options, a notification message will be sent to your telegram channel once the IP is changed and updated.
|
||||
To receive a [Telegram](https://telegram.org/) message each time the IP changes, update your configuration with the following snippet:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"notify": {
|
||||
@ -432,11 +453,12 @@ Update config file and provide your Telegram options, a notification message wil
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
Markdown is supported in message template, and use `%0A` for newline.
|
||||
|
||||
### Slack notification support
|
||||
The `message_template` property supports [markdown](https://www.markdownguide.org). New lines needs to be escaped with `%0A`.
|
||||
|
||||
Update config file and provide your Slack options, a notification message will be sent to your slack channel once the IP is changed and updated.
|
||||
#### Slack
|
||||
|
||||
To receive a [Slack](https://slack.com) message each time the IP changes, update your configuration with the following snippet:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"notify": {
|
||||
@ -449,84 +471,145 @@ Update config file and provide your Slack options, a notification message will b
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
Markdown is supported in message template, and use `\n` for newline.
|
||||
|
||||
The `message_template` property supports [markdown](https://www.markdownguide.org). New lines needs to be escaped with `\n`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Miscellaneous topics
|
||||
|
||||
#### IPv6 support
|
||||
|
||||
Most of the [providers](#supported-dns-providers) support IPv6.
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the `IPv6` support of GoDNS, there are two solutions to choose from:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Use an online service to lookup the external IPv6
|
||||
|
||||
For that:
|
||||
|
||||
- Set the `ip_type` as `IPv6`, and make sure the `ipv6_url` is configured
|
||||
- Create an `AAAA` record instead of an `A` record in your DNS provider
|
||||
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
<summary>Configuration example</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"domains": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"domain_name": "example.com",
|
||||
"sub_domains": [
|
||||
"ipv6"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"resolver": "2001:4860:4860::8888",
|
||||
"ipv6_url": "https://api-ipv6.ip.sb/ip",
|
||||
"ip_type": "IPv6"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### SOCKS5 proxy support
|
||||
2. Let GoDNS find the IPv6 of the network interface of the machine it is running on (more on that [later](#network-interface-ip-address)).
|
||||
|
||||
You can also use SOCKS5 proxy, just fill SOCKS5 address to the ```socks5_proxy``` item:
|
||||
For this to happen, just leave `ip_url` and `ipv6_url` empty.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that the network interface must be configured with an IPv6 for this to work.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Network interface IP address
|
||||
|
||||
For some reasons if you want to get the IP address associated to a network interface (instead of performing an online lookup), you can specify it in the configuration file this way:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"socks5_proxy": "127.0.0.1:7070"
|
||||
"use_proxy": true
|
||||
...
|
||||
"ip_url": "",
|
||||
"ip_interface": "interface-name",
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now all the queries will go through the specified SOCKS5 proxy.
|
||||
With `interface-name` replaced by the name of the network interface, e.g. `eth0` on Linux or `Local Area Connection` on Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
## Run it as a daemon manually
|
||||
Note: If `ip_url` is also specified, it will be used to perform an online lookup first and the network interface IP will be used as a fallback in case of failure.
|
||||
|
||||
#### SOCKS5 proxy support
|
||||
|
||||
You can make all remote calls go through a [SOCKS5 proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOCKS#SOCKS5) by specifying it in the configuration file this way:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
...
|
||||
"socks5_proxy": "127.0.0.1:7070"
|
||||
"use_proxy": true
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Running GoDNS
|
||||
|
||||
There are few ways to run GoDNS.
|
||||
|
||||
### As a manual daemon
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
nohup ./godns &
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Run it as a daemon, manage it via Upstart
|
||||
Note: when the program stops, it will not be restarted.
|
||||
|
||||
* Install `upstart` first
|
||||
* Copy `./upstart/godns.conf` to `/etc/init`
|
||||
* Start it as a system service:
|
||||
### As a managed daemon (with upstart)
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install `upstart` first (if not available already)
|
||||
2. Copy `./upstart/godns.conf` to `/etc/init` (and tweak it to your needs)
|
||||
3. Start the service:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo start godns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### As a managed daemon (with systemd)
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install `systemd` first (it not available already)
|
||||
2. Copy `./systemd/godns.service` to `/lib/systemd/system` (and tweak it to your needs)
|
||||
3. Start the service:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable godns
|
||||
sudo systemctl start godns
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### As a Docker container
|
||||
|
||||
With `/path/to/config.json` your local configuration file, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo start godns
|
||||
docker run \
|
||||
-d --name godns --restart=always \
|
||||
-v /path/to/config.json:/usr/local/godns/config.json \
|
||||
timothyye/godns:latest
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Run it as a daemon, manage it via Systemd
|
||||
### As a Windows service
|
||||
|
||||
* Modify `./systemd/godns.service` and config it.
|
||||
* Copy `./systemd/godns.service` to `/lib/systemd/system`
|
||||
* Start it as a systemd service:
|
||||
1. Download the latest version of [NSSM](https://nssm.cc/download)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo systemctl enable godns
|
||||
sudo systemctl start godns
|
||||
```
|
||||
2. In an administrative prompt, from the folder where NSSM was downloaded, e.g. `C:\Downloads\nssm\` **win64**, run:
|
||||
|
||||
## Run it with docker
|
||||
```
|
||||
nssm install YOURSERVICENAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now godns supports to run in docker.
|
||||
3. Follow the interface to configure the service. In the "Application" tab just indicate where the `godns.exe` file is. Optionally you can also define a description on the "Details" tab and define a log file on the "I/O" tab. Finish by clicking on the "Install service" button.
|
||||
|
||||
* Get [config_sample.json](https://github.com/timothyye/godns/blob/master/config_sample.json) from Github.
|
||||
* Rename it to **config.json**.
|
||||
* Run GoDNS with docker:
|
||||
4. The service will now start along Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker run -d --name godns --restart=always \
|
||||
-v /path/to/config.json:/usr/local/godns/config.json timothyye/godns:latest
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Run it as a Windows service
|
||||
|
||||
After creating your config.json file:
|
||||
|
||||
* Get the latest [NSSM](https://nssm.cc/download) for create a windows service.
|
||||
* Open the command prompt (as administrator) in the folder where you downloaded NSSM (e.g. C:\Downloads\nssm\ **win64**) and run:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
nssm install YOURSERVICENAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You will have an interface to configure your service, it is very simple in the "Application" tab just indicate where your `godns.exe` file is. Optionally you can also define a description on the "Details" tab and define a log file on the "I/O" tab.
|
||||
|
||||
* Finish using the "Install service" button.
|
||||
* Done. Now whenever windows start your service will be loaded.
|
||||
* To uninstall:
|
||||
Note: you can uninstall the service by running:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
nssm remove YOURSERVICENAME
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Special Thanks
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/xhe5RLZ.jpg" width="80px" align="right" />
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks JetBrains for sponsoring this project with [free open source license](https://www.jetbrains.com/community/opensource/).
|
||||
Thanks JetBrains for sponsoring this project with [free open source license](https://www.jetbrains.com/community/opensource/).
|
||||
|
||||
> I like GoLand, it is an amazing and productive tool.
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user