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Update replyto.md
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The optional reply-to field when publishing a message can be used on the receiving side to respond. The reply-to subject is often called an _inbox_, and most libraries may provide a method for generating unique inbox subjects. Most libraries also provide for the request-reply pattern with a single call. For example to send a request to the subject `time`, with no content for the messages, you might:
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!INCLUDE "../../\_examples/publish\_with\_reply.html"
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{% tabs %}
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{% tab title="Go" %}
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```go
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nc, err := nats.Connect("demo.nats.io")
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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defer nc.Close()
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// Create a unique subject name for replies.
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uniqueReplyTo := nats.NewInbox()
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// Listen for a single response
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sub, err := nc.SubscribeSync(uniqueReplyTo)
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Send the request.
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// If processing is synchronous, use Request() which returns the response message.
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if err := nc.PublishRequest("time", uniqueReplyTo, nil); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Read the reply
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msg, err := sub.NextMsg(time.Second)
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Use the response
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log.Printf("Reply: %s", msg.Data)
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Java" %}
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```java
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Connection nc = Nats.connect("nats://demo.nats.io:4222");
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// Create a unique subject name
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String uniqueReplyTo = NUID.nextGlobal();
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// Listen for a single response
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Subscription sub = nc.subscribe(uniqueReplyTo);
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sub.unsubscribe(1);
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// Send the request
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nc.publish("time", uniqueReplyTo, null);
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// Read the reply
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Message msg = sub.nextMessage(Duration.ofSeconds(1));
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// Use the response
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System.out.println(new String(msg.getData(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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// Close the connection
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nc.close();
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="JavaScript" %}
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```javascript
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let nc = NATS.connect({url: "nats://demo.nats.io:4222"});
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// set up a subscription to process the request
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nc.subscribe('time', (msg, reply) => {
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if(reply) {
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nc.publish(reply, new Date().toLocaleTimeString());
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}
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});
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// create a subscription subject that the responding send replies to
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let inbox = NATS.createInbox();
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nc.subscribe(inbox, {max: 1}, (msg) => {
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t.log('the time is', msg);
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nc.close();
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});
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nc.publish('time', "", inbox);
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Python" %}
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```python
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nc = NATS()
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future = asyncio.Future()
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async def sub(msg):
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nonlocal future
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future.set_result(msg)
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await nc.connect(servers=["nats://demo.nats.io:4222"])
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await nc.subscribe("time", cb=sub)
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unique_reply_to = new_inbox()
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await nc.publish_request("time", unique_reply_to, b'')
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# Use the response
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msg = await asyncio.wait_for(future, 1)
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print("Reply:", msg)
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Ruby" %}
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```ruby
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require 'nats/client'
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require 'fiber'
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NATS.start(servers:["nats://127.0.0.1:4222"]) do |nc|
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Fiber.new do
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f = Fiber.current
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nc.subscribe("time") do |msg, reply|
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f.resume msg
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end
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nc.publish("time", 'example', NATS.create_inbox)
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# Use the response
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msg = Fiber.yield
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puts "Reply: #{msg}"
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end.resume
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end
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="TypeScript" %}
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```typescript
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// set up a subscription to process the request
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await nc.subscribe('time', (err, msg) => {
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if (err) {
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// this example is running inside of a promise
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reject();
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return;
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}
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if (msg.reply) {
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nc.publish(msg.reply, new Date().toLocaleTimeString());
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}
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});
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// create a subscription subject that the responding send replies to
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let inbox = createInbox();
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await nc.subscribe(inbox, (err, msg) => {
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t.log('the time is', msg.data);
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// this example is running inside of a promise
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nc.close();
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resolve();
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}, {max: 1});
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nc.publish('time', "", inbox);
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% endtabs %}
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