mirror of
https://github.com/taigrr/nats.docs
synced 2025-01-18 04:03:23 -08:00
169 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
169 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
# Unsubscribing
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The client libraries provide a means to unsubscribe a previous subscription request.
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This process requires an interaction with the server, so for an asynchronous subscription there may be a small window of time where a message comes through as the unsubscribe is processed by the library. Ignoring that slight edge case, the client library will clean up any outstanding messages and tell the server that the subscription is no longer used.
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{% tabs %}
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{% tab title="Go" %}
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```go
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nc, err := nats.Connect("demo.nats.io")
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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defer nc.Close()
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// Sync Subscription
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sub, err := nc.SubscribeSync("updates")
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := sub.Unsubscribe(); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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// Async Subscription
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sub, err = nc.Subscribe("updates", func(_ *nats.Msg) {})
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := sub.Unsubscribe(); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Java" %}
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```java
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Connection nc = Nats.connect("nats://demo.nats.io:4222");
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Dispatcher d = nc.createDispatcher((msg) -> {
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String str = new String(msg.getData(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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System.out.println(str);
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});
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// Sync Subscription
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Subscription sub = nc.subscribe("updates");
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sub.unsubscribe();
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// Async Subscription
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d.subscribe("updates");
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d.unsubscribe("updates");
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// Close the connection
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nc.close();
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="JavaScript" %}
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```javascript
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let nc = NATS.connect({
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url: "nats://demo.nats.io:4222"
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});
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// set up a subscription to process a request
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let sub = nc.subscribe(NATS.createInbox(), (msg, reply) => {
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if (msg.reply) {
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nc.publish(reply, new Date().toLocaleTimeString());
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}
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});
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// without arguments the subscription will cancel when the server receives it
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// you can also specify how many messages are expected by the subscription
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nc.unsubscribe(sub);
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Python" %}
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```python
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nc = NATS()
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await nc.connect(servers=["nats://demo.nats.io:4222"])
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future = asyncio.Future()
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async def cb(msg):
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nonlocal future
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future.set_result(msg)
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sid = await nc.subscribe("updates", cb=cb)
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await nc.publish("updates", b'All is Well')
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# Remove interest in subject
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await nc.unsubscribe(sid)
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# Won't be received...
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await nc.publish("updates", b'...')
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="Ruby" %}
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```ruby
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require 'nats/client'
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require 'fiber'
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NATS.start(servers:["nats://127.0.0.1:4222"]) do |nc|
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Fiber.new do
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f = Fiber.current
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sid = nc.subscribe("time") do |msg, reply|
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f.resume Time.now
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end
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nc.publish("time", 'What is the time?', NATS.create_inbox)
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# Use the response
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msg = Fiber.yield
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puts "Reply: #{msg}"
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nc.unsubscribe(sid)
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# Won't be received
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nc.publish("time", 'What is the time?', NATS.create_inbox)
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end.resume
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end
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="TypeScript" %}
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```typescript
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// set up a subscription to process a request
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let sub = await nc.subscribe(createInbox(), (err, msg) => {
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if (msg.reply) {
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nc.publish(msg.reply, new Date().toLocaleTimeString());
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} else {
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t.log('got a request for the time, but no reply subject was set.');
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}
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});
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// without arguments the subscription will cancel when the server receives it
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// you can also specify how many messages are expected by the subscription
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sub.unsubscribe();
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% tab title="C" %}
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```c
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natsConnection *conn = NULL;
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natsSubscription *sub = NULL;
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natsStatus s = NATS_OK;
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s = natsConnection_ConnectTo(&conn, NATS_DEFAULT_URL);
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// Subscribe
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if (s == NATS_OK)
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s = natsConnection_SubscribeSync(&sub, conn, "updates");
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// Unsubscribe
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if (s == NATS_OK)
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s = natsSubscription_Unsubscribe(sub);
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(...)
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// Destroy objects that were created
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natsSubscription_Destroy(sub);
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natsConnection_Destroy(conn);
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```
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{% endtab %}
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{% endtabs %}
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